— Domani Spero
The US Embassy in Bangkok issued a security message to U.S. citizens in the country concerning the mass protests in the capital city. BBC News Bangkok reports that today is the eighth day of protests aimed at unseating Yingluck Shinawatra, who became Prime Minister of Thailand following the 2011 general election. Four people have reportedly died and dozens have been injured in the civil unrest that shows no sign of abating.
Domestic political activists in Thailand are holding large demonstrations at several sites throughout Bangkok. These demonstrations may continue in the coming days, including at several Thai government facilities in areas within and outside of Central Bangkok.
Violence, including gunshots, was reported on the night of November 30/morning of December 1st in the area of Ramkhamhaeng University in the Bang Kapi district northeast of Central Bangkok. At least two persons have been reported killed and several dozen have been reported injured. Police have used tear gas and other measures to protect government facilities at several locations in Bangkok.
Although the Thai government has not implemented a curfew, senior officials have recommended that residents remain at home from 10:00 p.m. Dec 1 through 5:00 a.m. Dec 2.
The U.S. Embassy in Bangkok will be open on Monday as usual. Please check the Embassy’s web page and Twitter feed for updates.
Even demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational and escalate into violence. You should avoid areas of demonstrations, and exercise caution if in the vicinity of any large gatherings, protests, or demonstrations. Be alert and aware of your surroundings and pay attention to local news media reports.
The UKFCO’s current Travel Advice on Thailand notes that “on 25 November the authorities in Thailand implemented the Internal Security Act in all districts of Bangkok and Nonthaburi as well as the Bang Phli district of Samut Prakan and the Lat Lum Kaeo district of Pathum Thani, which will lead to an increased security presence and possible disruption to traffic.”
Previous anti-government protests in Thailand occurred in March, April, and May 2010 which resulted in the occupation of Bangkok’s business district. The government’s operation to clear the protesters led to multiple deaths and injuries, property destruction, and a closure of the embassy for over a week. According to a 2010 report, the unrest also resulted in the relocation of embassy personnel from residences close to the protest zone, issuance of a travel warning, and granting of authorized departure for family members.
The embassy estimates that regional services-related work occupies 51 percent of its personnel. The 2010 inspection report of US Embassy Bangkok notes that the country team at Embassy Bangkok is composed of representatives from 40 U.S. Government executive branch agencies and departments, plus one legislative branch agency. The US Embassy in Bangkok has also doubled in size in the last 10 years largely due to the concentration of regional services in Bangkok. At the time of the inspection there were almost 2,000 employees with US Mission Thailand, including local nationals and U.S. local hire. The report cautioned that “The trend toward regionalization in Bangkok may have reached its limit, as its advantage as a politically stable location for regional operations is diminishing with Thailand’s rapidly evolving political situation.”
Prolonged protests have the potential to impact regional support on finance, payroll (for as many as 67 embassies), human resources, regional training, customer services, as well as courier services and engineering services. No State Department Travel Warning or Travel Alert has been issued as of this writing.
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